The infidelity gap
This is an interesting little finding, that women are closing the infidelity gap with men.
Perhaps I should explain a little background first. It’s long been known that women report fewer sexual partners over a lifetime than men do. It’s also long been known that men tend to commit adultery (and we’re using that in the wider sense here, not just straying from a marriage, but from a relationship) more often than women do.
Now given that it takes two to make the two backed beast, this might be thought of as being a little strange, for it one man strays then so must one woman. But the standard explanation is that there are some women, some very small number, who have a huge number of partners. Prostitute is one name for them of course.
Another point often made is that as men are seen as virile if they have many partners while women are seen as promiscuous, then men over report and women under.
However, researchers are now finding that this infidelity gap is shrinking.
But a handful of new studies suggest surprising changes in the marital landscape. Infidelity appears to be on the rise, particularly among older men and young couples. Notably, women appear to be closing the adultery gap: younger women appear to be cheating on their spouses nearly as often as men.
The older men part is easily explained: Viagra. But the younger women part is a little more complex. However, not so complex that I don’t think we can tease out the likely reasons.
One part of it is that sex itself has simply become more normal. Of course, human beings have always been having sex, that’s why there are still human beings, but it’s only in the last generation or two that non-commercial sex without marriage has become easily available. That in turn rests primarily upon the invention of reliable contraception. With that women have become as free (perhaps “almost” is necessary there) as men to have sex for fun, without the potential problems of childbirth.
So, if sex itself becomes more of the openly admitted and enjoyed part of the society then it won’t come as all that much of a surprise if various aspects of sex and sexuality, like infidelity, also change in their incidence.
There’s also obviously an economic aspect to this. It wasn’t all that long ago that a woman found it very difficult to live a life independent of a man in a financial sense. Crude though this may sound, many a bargain was struck in which the woman agreed to be exclusively available to the man who was providing for her. Think, for example, of the way in which adultery was both a reason for divorce and one which also would change the financial settlement of it.
Again, that dependence has now gone as well, so it’s not surprising really that the incidence of what there were such incentives against is rising.
So, the infidelity gap is rising because women are freer and more independent than they were: sounds like a good think to me really.
